What is Recursion? Recursion is simply defined as a function calling itself. It uses its previously solved sub-problems to compute a bigger problem. It is one of the most important and tricky concepts in programming but we can understand it easily if we try to relate recursion with some real …
In Symmetric Tree problem we have given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself. A tree is said to be a mirror image of itself if there exists an axis of symmetry through a root node that divides the tree into two same halves. Example Types …
First, we need to know about what is Traversal in Binary Tree. Traversal is a type of method in which we visit all the nodes exactly once in some specific manner/order. Basically there are two types of traversal in Binary Tree: Breadth-First Traversal Depth First Traversal We already know about …
Sieve of Eratosthenes is an algorithm in which we find out the prime numbers less than N. Here N is an integer value. This is an efficient method to find out the prime numbers to a limit. By using this we can find out the prime numbers till 10000000. Here …
N queen problem using the concept of Backtracking. Here we place queen such that no queen under attack condition. The attack condition of the queens is if two queens are on the same column, row, and diagonal then they are under attack. Let’s see this by the below figure. Here …
Rabin Karp Algorithm used to find the pattern string in the given text string. There are so many types of algorithms or methods used to find the pattern string. In this algorithm, we use Hashing for finding the pattern matching. If we got the same hash code for the substring …
Rotate array is a problem in which we have given an array of size N. We have to rotate the array in the right direction. Each element shift by one position right and last element of the array come to the first position. So, we have given a value K …
In this article, we will read about the Binary Tree Data Structure. Trees are hierarchical data structures where every node has a parent node except the root node. The nodes with no child are called leaves. Need for Trees? 1. Trees are used when we need to store data in …
Sort a given unsorted array using the insertion sort algorithm. Input: {9,5,1,6,11,8,4} Output: {1,4,5,6,8,9,11} Theory Insertion Sort sorts numbers in the same way as we humans sort a set of numbered objects (ex cards) A number is taken from an unsorted array (right subarray) to a position in the sorted …
Before we proceed, we first know what BT really is? Binary Tree is a type of data structure that is hierarchical in nature. A BT is represented by nodes where every node has left, a right pointer, and data as the weight of node. Each node can contain a maximum …